Index · 195 metros · rebuilt August 2026

Where renting beats buying, metro by metro

The Rent vs Buy Index ranks every US metro we track by price-to-rent ratio: the typical home value divided by a year of typical rent. Beside it, the mortgage on that typical home at today's 6.65% 30-year rate, the monthly gap against rent, and the rate at which the two would break even.

Renting territory
49
metros over 20x annual rent
Toss-up
98
metros between 15x and 20x
Buying territory
48
metros under 15x
Median metro
17.0x
price-to-rent, all 195 metros
30-yr fixed used
6.65%
Freddie Mac PMMS, August 20, 2026

Jump to: the toss-ups · where buying wins · how this is computed

#MetroStPrice-to-rentTypical rentMortgage P&IMonthly gapBreakeven rateVerdict
1San Jose - CACA 34.4x $3,782 $8,008 +$4,226 0.59% Renting territory
2Salt Lake City - UTUT 28.6x $1,647 $2,908 +$1,261 1.88% Renting territory
3San Francisco - CACA 28.1x $3,372 $5,838 +$2,466 2.02% Renting territory
4Los Angeles - CACA 27.3x $2,944 $4,956 +$2,012 2.23% Renting territory
5Santa Cruz - CACA 27.3x $3,539 $5,950 +$2,411 2.24% Renting territory
6Seattle - WAWA 27.0x $2,282 $3,803 +$1,521 2.31% Renting territory
7Boulder - COCO 26.7x $2,246 $3,691 +$1,445 2.41% Renting territory
8Ogden - UTUT 26.4x $1,631 $2,653 +$1,022 2.49% Renting territory
9San Luis Obispo - CACA 26.2x $2,882 $4,657 +$1,775 2.54% Renting territory
10San Diego - CACA 25.9x $3,008 $4,798 +$1,790 2.64% Renting territory
11Green Bay - WIWI 25.9x $1,134 $1,807 +$673 2.65% Renting territory
12Santa Maria - CACA 25.7x $3,258 $5,153 +$1,895 2.71% Renting territory
13Portland - OROR 25.3x $1,810 $2,821 +$1,011 2.82% Renting territory
14Salinas - CACA 25.1x $2,834 $4,378 +$1,544 2.89% Renting territory
15Provo - UTUT 24.9x $1,823 $2,798 +$975 2.94% Renting territory
16Oxnard - CACA 24.8x $2,964 $4,537 +$1,573 2.96% Renting territory
17Fargo - NDND 24.7x $1,113 $1,697 +$584 2.99% Renting territory
18Denver - COCO 24.5x $1,930 $2,910 +$980 3.08% Renting territory
19Santa Rosa - CACA 24.4x $2,700 $4,066 +$1,366 3.09% Renting territory
20Appleton - WIWI 24.0x $1,231 $1,820 +$589 3.23% Renting territory
21Greeley - COCO 23.7x $1,739 $2,544 +$805 3.32% Renting territory
22Urban Honolulu - HIHI 23.7x $3,004 $4,389 +$1,385 3.33% Renting territory
23Bremerton - WAWA 23.7x $2,075 $3,026 +$951 3.34% Renting territory
24Fort Collins - COCO 23.6x $1,956 $2,848 +$892 3.35% Renting territory
25Reno - NVNV 23.6x $2,030 $2,947 +$917 3.38% Renting territory
26Salem - OROR 23.4x $1,623 $2,339 +$716 3.44% Renting territory
27Madison - WIWI 22.9x $1,649 $2,326 +$677 3.61% Renting territory
28Spokane - WAWA 22.8x $1,552 $2,183 +$631 3.63% Renting territory
29Sioux Falls - SDSD 21.9x $1,307 $1,768 +$461 3.95% Renting territory
30Eugene - OROR 21.8x $1,761 $2,370 +$609 3.99% Renting territory
31Boise City - IDID 21.7x $1,906 $2,553 +$647 4.03% Renting territory
32Raleigh - NCNC 21.7x $1,683 $2,247 +$564 4.06% Renting territory
33Wilmington - NCNC 21.6x $1,726 $2,302 +$576 4.07% Renting territory
34Phoenix - AZAZ 21.5x $1,727 $2,290 +$563 4.12% Renting territory
35Kennewick - WAWA 21.5x $1,717 $2,275 +$558 4.12% Renting territory
36Austin - TXTX 21.5x $1,647 $2,179 +$532 4.13% Renting territory
37Olympia - WAWA 21.2x $2,090 $2,733 +$643 4.23% Renting territory
38Milwaukee - WIWI 21.2x $1,545 $2,019 +$474 4.24% Renting territory
39Colorado Springs - COCO 21.2x $1,791 $2,339 +$548 4.24% Renting territory
40Sacramento - CACA 21.1x $2,296 $2,988 +$692 4.27% Renting territory
41Asheville - NCNC 21.1x $1,686 $2,189 +$503 4.29% Renting territory
42Yakima - WAWA 21.0x $1,421 $1,840 +$419 4.32% Renting territory
43Lancaster - PAPA 20.9x $1,558 $2,003 +$445 4.38% Renting territory
44Nashville - TNTN 20.9x $1,820 $2,339 +$519 4.38% Renting territory
45Durham - NCNC 20.6x $1,660 $2,112 +$452 4.46% Renting territory
46Las Vegas - NVNV 20.5x $1,747 $2,206 +$459 4.53% Renting territory
47Manchester - NHNH 20.3x $2,174 $2,717 +$543 4.62% Renting territory
48Providence - RIRI 20.3x $2,180 $2,721 +$541 4.63% Renting territory
49Bridgeport - CTCT 20.1x $2,897 $3,587 +$690 4.70% Renting territory
50Vallejo - CACA 19.7x $2,437 $2,965 +$528 4.85% Toss-up
51Anchorage - AKAK 19.7x $1,808 $2,200 +$392 4.85% Toss-up
52Washington - DCVA 19.7x $2,456 $2,978 +$522 4.88% Toss-up
53Boston - MAMA 19.5x $3,165 $3,812 +$647 4.94% Toss-up
54Albuquerque - NMNM 19.5x $1,511 $1,811 +$300 4.98% Toss-up
55Fayetteville - ARAR 19.3x $1,595 $1,893 +$298 5.07% Toss-up
56Portland - MEME 19.2x $2,369 $2,809 +$440 5.07% Toss-up
57Riverside - CACA 19.2x $2,547 $3,014 +$467 5.09% Toss-up
58Tucson - AZAZ 19.2x $1,483 $1,751 +$268 5.11% Toss-up
59Minneapolis - MNMN 19.1x $1,725 $2,027 +$302 5.15% Toss-up
60Modesto - CACA 19.1x $2,046 $2,403 +$357 5.16% Toss-up
61Huntsville - ALAL 19.1x $1,385 $1,626 +$241 5.16% Toss-up
62Lincoln - NENE 19.0x $1,332 $1,564 +$232 5.16% Toss-up
63Richmond - VAVA 18.9x $1,751 $2,044 +$293 5.21% Toss-up
64Worcester - MAMA 18.9x $2,142 $2,495 +$353 5.23% Toss-up
65Des Moines - IAIA 18.8x $1,311 $1,520 +$209 5.27% Toss-up
66Crestview - FLFL 18.7x $1,978 $2,274 +$296 5.35% Toss-up
67Albany - NYNY 18.6x $1,689 $1,940 +$251 5.36% Toss-up
68Kalamazoo - MIMI 18.6x $1,264 $1,446 +$182 5.39% Toss-up
69Grand Rapids - MIMI 18.5x $1,628 $1,854 +$226 5.44% Toss-up
70Charlotte - NCNC 18.4x $1,756 $1,996 +$240 5.45% Toss-up
71York - PAPA 18.4x $1,410 $1,603 +$193 5.45% Toss-up
72Columbus - OHOH 18.3x $1,519 $1,709 +$190 5.54% Toss-up
73Dallas - TXTX 18.2x $1,667 $1,873 +$206 5.55% Toss-up
74Omaha - NENE 18.2x $1,420 $1,596 +$176 5.55% Toss-up
75Norwich - CTCT 18.2x $1,988 $2,234 +$246 5.56% Toss-up
76Salisbury - MDDE 18.2x $1,972 $2,211 +$239 5.58% Toss-up
77Lynchburg - VAVA 18.1x $1,342 $1,498 +$156 5.62% Toss-up
78Springfield - MOMO 18.1x $1,261 $1,404 +$143 5.64% Toss-up
79College Station - TXTX 18.0x $1,439 $1,594 +$155 5.69% Toss-up
80Clarksville - TNTN 17.9x $1,362 $1,506 +$144 5.70% Toss-up
81Stockton - CACA 17.8x $2,467 $2,710 +$243 5.76% Toss-up
82Kansas City - MOMO 17.8x $1,546 $1,695 +$149 5.78% Toss-up
83Roanoke - VAVA 17.8x $1,424 $1,559 +$135 5.79% Toss-up
84Chattanooga - TNTN 17.7x $1,531 $1,674 +$143 5.80% Toss-up
85Lexington - KYKY 17.7x $1,541 $1,683 +$142 5.81% Toss-up
86Naples - FLFL 17.6x $2,620 $2,844 +$224 5.87% Toss-up
87Charleston - SCSC 17.6x $2,063 $2,237 +$174 5.88% Toss-up
88Harrisburg - PAPA 17.6x $1,482 $1,607 +$125 5.88% Toss-up
89Knoxville - TNTN 17.5x $1,747 $1,890 +$143 5.91% Toss-up
90Ann Arbor - MIMI 17.5x $2,015 $2,174 +$159 5.93% Toss-up
91Baltimore - MDMD 17.3x $1,946 $2,080 +$134 6.01% Toss-up
92Reading - PAPA 17.3x $1,517 $1,620 +$103 6.02% Toss-up
93Louisville - KYKY 17.3x $1,357 $1,448 +$91 6.03% Toss-up
94Jacksonville - FLFL 17.2x $1,711 $1,813 +$102 6.10% Toss-up
95Atlanta - GAGA 17.2x $1,855 $1,961 +$106 6.12% Toss-up
96Visalia - CACA 17.1x $1,784 $1,877 +$93 6.17% Toss-up
97Evansville - ININ 17.0x $1,120 $1,173 +$53 6.21% Toss-up
98Philadelphia - PAPA 17.0x $1,925 $2,015 +$90 6.21% Toss-up
99New York - NYNY 16.9x $3,627 $3,785 +$158 6.24% Toss-up
100Buffalo - NYNY 16.9x $1,446 $1,504 +$58 6.27% Toss-up
101Bakersfield - CACA 16.9x $1,803 $1,874 +$71 6.28% Toss-up
102Merced - CACA 16.9x $2,075 $2,156 +$81 6.28% Toss-up
103Erie - PAPA 16.8x $1,126 $1,165 +$39 6.33% Toss-up
104Hagerstown - MDMD 16.8x $1,619 $1,673 +$54 6.33% Toss-up
105Fort Wayne - ININ 16.7x $1,299 $1,340 +$41 6.35% Toss-up
106Hartford - CTCT 16.7x $2,020 $2,080 +$60 6.37% Toss-up
107Cincinnati - OHOH 16.7x $1,552 $1,598 +$46 6.37% Toss-up
108Duluth - MNMN 16.7x $1,351 $1,390 +$39 6.38% Toss-up
109Virginia Beach - VAVA 16.7x $1,877 $1,929 +$52 6.39% Toss-up
110Davenport - IAIL 16.7x $990 $1,017 +$27 6.39% Toss-up
111Greenville - SCSC 16.6x $1,577 $1,618 +$41 6.40% Toss-up
112Myrtle Beach - SCSC 16.6x $1,714 $1,756 +$42 6.41% Toss-up
113Fresno - CACA 16.6x $2,062 $2,105 +$43 6.45% Toss-up
114Springfield - MAMA 16.5x $1,918 $1,952 +$34 6.48% Toss-up
115Orlando - FLFL 16.5x $1,959 $1,987 +$28 6.51% Toss-up
116Allentown - PAPA 16.4x $1,873 $1,893 +$20 6.55% Toss-up
117San Antonio - TXTX 16.3x $1,425 $1,435 +$10 6.58% Toss-up
118Lansing - MIMI 16.3x $1,287 $1,296 +$9 6.58% Toss-up
119Canton - OHOH 16.2x $1,136 $1,131 -$5 6.70% Toss-up
120Tallahassee - FLFL 16.1x $1,482 $1,467 -$15 6.75% Toss-up
121Cedar Rapids - IAIA 16.0x $1,283 $1,269 -$14 6.76% Toss-up
122Fort Smith - ARAR 16.0x $1,065 $1,052 -$13 6.77% Toss-up
123New Haven - CTCT 16.0x $2,140 $2,112 -$28 6.78% Toss-up
124St. Louis - MOMO 16.0x $1,445 $1,425 -$20 6.79% Toss-up
125North Port - FLFL 15.8x $2,127 $2,077 -$50 6.88% Toss-up
126Savannah - GAGA 15.8x $1,818 $1,774 -$44 6.89% Toss-up
127Greensboro - NCNC 15.8x $1,400 $1,362 -$38 6.92% Toss-up
128Flint - MIMI 15.7x $1,060 $1,026 -$34 6.97% Toss-up
129Indianapolis - ININ 15.7x $1,571 $1,520 -$51 6.97% Toss-up
130Killeen - TXTX 15.7x $1,337 $1,294 -$43 6.97% Toss-up
131Akron - OHOH 15.7x $1,293 $1,251 -$42 6.98% Toss-up
132Deltona - FLFL 15.6x $1,783 $1,710 -$73 7.06% Toss-up
133Kingsport - TNTN 15.6x $1,321 $1,266 -$55 7.06% Toss-up
134Wichita - KSKS 15.5x $1,214 $1,161 -$53 7.09% Toss-up
135Houston - TXTX 15.5x $1,654 $1,581 -$73 7.10% Toss-up
136Rochester - NYNY 15.5x $1,557 $1,484 -$73 7.12% Toss-up
137Atlantic City - NJNJ 15.5x $2,088 $1,989 -$99 7.13% Toss-up
138Tulsa - OKOK 15.4x $1,373 $1,306 -$67 7.15% Toss-up
139Spartanburg - SCSC 15.4x $1,513 $1,431 -$82 7.20% Toss-up
140South Bend - ININ 15.3x $1,320 $1,247 -$73 7.21% Toss-up
141Gainesville - FLFL 15.3x $1,661 $1,566 -$95 7.23% Toss-up
142Longview - TXTX 15.2x $1,209 $1,136 -$73 7.27% Toss-up
143Little Rock - ARAR 15.2x $1,270 $1,188 -$82 7.31% Toss-up
144Winston - NCNC 15.1x $1,557 $1,450 -$107 7.36% Toss-up
145Birmingham - ALAL 15.1x $1,456 $1,354 -$102 7.37% Toss-up
146Cape Coral - FLFL 15.1x $1,864 $1,733 -$131 7.37% Toss-up
147Palm Bay - FLFL 15.0x $1,914 $1,770 -$144 7.42% Toss-up
148Tampa - FLFL 15.0x $2,013 $1,857 -$156 7.45% Buying territory
149Miami - FLFL 14.9x $2,677 $2,454 -$223 7.52% Buying territory
150Rockford - ILIL 14.9x $1,258 $1,152 -$106 7.52% Buying territory
151Waco - TXTX 14.8x $1,438 $1,312 -$126 7.57% Buying territory
152Baton Rouge - LALA 14.8x $1,407 $1,282 -$125 7.58% Buying territory
153Oklahoma City - OKOK 14.8x $1,390 $1,266 -$124 7.59% Buying territory
154Pensacola - FLFL 14.7x $1,761 $1,599 -$162 7.61% Buying territory
155Detroit - MIMI 14.7x $1,531 $1,389 -$142 7.63% Buying territory
156Fayetteville - NCNC 14.7x $1,460 $1,320 -$140 7.66% Buying territory
157Scranton - PAPA 14.4x $1,333 $1,185 -$148 7.83% Buying territory
158Trenton - NJNJ 14.4x $2,606 $2,316 -$290 7.84% Buying territory
159Memphis - TNTN 14.4x $1,422 $1,264 -$158 7.84% Buying territory
160Cleveland - OHOH 14.4x $1,476 $1,307 -$169 7.87% Buying territory
161Amarillo - TXTX 14.3x $1,290 $1,139 -$151 7.90% Buying territory
162McAllen - TXTX 14.3x $1,118 $984 -$134 7.94% Buying territory
163Ocala - FLFL 14.3x $1,593 $1,401 -$192 7.95% Buying territory
164Topeka - KSKS 14.3x $1,288 $1,131 -$157 7.96% Buying territory
165Hickory - NCNC 14.2x $1,593 $1,394 -$199 8.00% Buying territory
166Youngstown - OHOH 14.1x $1,037 $900 -$137 8.08% Buying territory
167Syracuse - NYNY 14.1x $1,613 $1,400 -$213 8.09% Buying territory
168Laredo - TXTX 14.0x $1,305 $1,124 -$181 8.16% Buying territory
169Augusta - GAGA 14.0x $1,510 $1,301 -$209 8.16% Buying territory
170New Orleans - LALA 13.7x $1,604 $1,355 -$249 8.37% Buying territory
171Port St. Lucie - FLFL 13.7x $2,337 $1,971 -$366 8.39% Buying territory
172Columbia - SCSC 13.7x $1,562 $1,316 -$246 8.40% Buying territory
173Utica - NYNY 13.6x $1,429 $1,202 -$227 8.42% Buying territory
174Lakeland - FLFL 13.4x $1,847 $1,531 -$316 8.58% Buying territory
175Chicago - ILIL 13.3x $2,253 $1,850 -$403 8.68% Buying territory
176Macon - GAGA 13.3x $1,256 $1,027 -$229 8.73% Buying territory
177Toledo - OHOH 13.2x $1,294 $1,056 -$238 8.75% Buying territory
178Columbus - GAGA 13.1x $1,334 $1,077 -$257 8.87% Buying territory
179Corpus Christi - TXTX 13.1x $1,433 $1,154 -$279 8.89% Buying territory
180Pittsburgh - PAPA 12.9x $1,499 $1,190 -$309 9.06% Buying territory
181Binghamton - NYNY 12.9x $1,333 $1,056 -$277 9.08% Buying territory
182Lubbock - TXTX 12.9x $1,383 $1,095 -$288 9.08% Buying territory
183Gulfport - MSMS 12.8x $1,454 $1,148 -$306 9.12% Buying territory
184Tuscaloosa - ALAL 12.7x $1,466 $1,150 -$316 9.19% Buying territory
185El Paso - TXTX 12.7x $1,534 $1,198 -$336 9.24% Buying territory
186Montgomery - ALAL 12.6x $1,420 $1,104 -$316 9.29% Buying territory
187Huntington - WVOH 12.6x $1,111 $862 -$249 9.32% Buying territory
188Peoria - ILIL 12.4x $1,179 $903 -$276 9.46% Buying territory
189Mobile - ALAL 12.4x $1,327 $1,015 -$312 9.48% Buying territory
190Lafayette - LALA 12.4x $1,364 $1,039 -$325 9.53% Buying territory
191Beaumont - TXTX 12.0x $1,301 $963 -$338 9.87% Buying territory
192Brownsville - TXTX 11.9x $1,447 $1,065 -$382 9.93% Buying territory
193Jackson - MSMS 11.8x $1,506 $1,098 -$408 10.05% Buying territory
194Shreveport - LALA 11.4x $1,357 $950 -$407 10.53% Buying territory
195Charleston - WVWV 9.9x $1,264 $771 -$493 12.30% Buying territory
Method

How the index is computed

Price-to-rent ratio is the Zillow Home Value Index for the metro divided by twelve months of the Zillow Observed Rent Index. The bands are the long-standing rule of thumb: under 15x, buying tends to pencil out; 15x to 20x is a toss-up that depends on how long you stay and what you could earn on the down payment; over 20x, renting tends to win month to month.

Mortgage P&I is principal and interest on a 30-year fixed loan for 80% of the typical home value (20% down), at 6.65%, the Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey average published August 20, 2026, pulled from FRED at build time. It deliberately excludes property tax, insurance, maintenance, HOA dues, and the opportunity cost of the down payment, all of which push the real cost of owning higher. It also excludes the equity you build and any appreciation, which push the other way.

Monthly gap is that mortgage payment minus typical rent. A positive number means the mortgage alone costs more than renting. Breakeven rate is the mortgage rate at which the two would be equal; "none" means the mortgage costs more than rent even at 0%, and "any rate" means buying is cheaper even at 25%.

Data: Zillow Research ZHVI and ZORI (monthly), Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED (weekly). Rebuilt August 2026. This is market-level context, not financial advice. Methodology →

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